1/14/2024 0 Comments Time zone map usa sattlelightIt was named in honor of King PHILLIP II of Spain by Spanish explorer Ruy LOPEZ de VILLALOBOS, who visited some of the islands in 1543. Philippines’s names conventional long form: Republic of the Philippines, traditional short form: Philippines, local long form: Republika ng Pilipinas, local short form: Pilipinas, etymology: named in honor of King Phillip II of Spain by Spanish explorer Ruy LOPEZ de VILLALOBOS, who visited some of the islands in 1543. The Philippines faces increased tension with China over disputed territorial and maritime claims in the South China Sea. In 2017, Philippine armed forces battled an ISIS-Philippines siege in Marawi City, driving DUTERTE to declare martial law in the region. The decades-long Maoist-inspired New People’s Army insurgency also operates through much of the country. Manila has waged a decades-long struggle against ethnic Moro insurgencies in the southern Philippines, which led to a peace accord with the Moro National Liberation Front and a separate agreement with a breakaway faction, the Moro Islamic Liberation Front. The Philippine Government faces threats from several groups, some of which are on the US Government’s Foreign Terrorist Organization list. Benigno AQUINO III was elected to a six-year term as president in May 2010 and was succeeded by Rodrigo DUTERTE in May 2016. Still, the Philippine economy was one of the few to avoid contraction following the 2008 global financial crisis, expanding her administration year. Several corruption allegations marred her presidency. MACAPAGAL-ARROYO was elected to a six-year term as president in May 2004. He was succeeded by his vice-president, Gloria MACAPAGAL-ARROYO, in January 2001 after ESTRADA’s stormy impeachment trial on corruption charges broke down, and another “people power” movement (“EDSA 2”) demanded his resignation. Joseph ESTRADA was elected president in 1998. In 1992, the US closed its last military bases on the islands. His administration was marked by increased stability and by progress on economic reforms. Her presidency was hampered by several coup attempts that prevented a return to full political stability and economic development.įidel RAMOS was elected president in 1992. A 21-year rule by Ferdinand MARCOS ended in 1986 when a “people power” movement in Manila (“EDSA 1”) forced him into exile and installed Corazon AQUINO as president. On 4 July 1946, the Republic of the Philippines attained its independence. In 1942 the islands fell under Japanese occupation during World War II, and US forces and Filipinos fought together during 1944-45 to regain control. Manuel QUEZON was elected president and was tasked with preparing the country for independence after a 10-year transition. In 1935 the Philippines became a self-governing commonwealth. The Philippine Islands became a Spanish colony during the 16th century They were ceded to the US in 1898 following the Spanish-American War. Google Maps Philippines and Manila, Southeast AsiaĪbout the Philippines in detail Flag of Philippines The capital’s time difference: UTC+8.įor more information on the Philippines, please scroll down below the Google Maps. Manila’s local time is 13 hours ahead of Washington DC during Standard Time. It’s significant, and at the same time, the principal city, Manila’s GPS coordinates are 14 36 N 120 58 E. The country is the most exposed in the world to tropical storms. The Philippines sits astride the Pacific typhoon belt, and an average of 9 typhoons make landfall on the islands each year – with about 5 of these being destructive. Up to 90% of the world’s earthquakes and some 75% of the world’s volcanoes occur within the Ring of Fire. The Philippines is one of the countries along the Ring of Fire, a belt of active volcanoes and earthquake epicenters bordering the Pacific Ocean. The country favorably located to many Southeast Asia’s central water bodies: the South China Sea, Philippine Sea, Sulu Sea, Celebes Sea, and Luzon Strait. In 2016, the national mapping authority said that hundreds of new islands had been discovered and increased the number of islands to 7,641 – though not all of the new islands verified. One of the Philippines’ essential features: For decades, the Philippine archipelago was reported as having 7,107 islands. The total irrigated land is 16,270 sq km (2012). This sovereign state is slightly less than twice the size of Georgia, slightly larger than Arizona. The country’s area measurements are total: 300,000 sq km land: 298,170 sq km, water: 1,830 sq km. Philippines (GPS: 13 00 N, 122 00 E) located in Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Philippine Sea and the South China Sea, east of Vietnam. Explore satellite imagery of Manila, the capital city of the Philippines, on the Google Maps of Southeast Asia below. Free and always accurate driving directions, Google Maps, traffic information for the Philippines (PH).
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